sudo: updatedb: command not found

The owner of the Nextcloud files and more specifically the owner of the files in data is most likely this user. You could try doing a 'sudo find / -name "*grub"', or if you have locate and updatedb use those instead as they are more effeicent at searches. The user who runs this command has complete access to the system and can modify or add anything. $ ls -la /var/db/locate.database -r--r--r-- 1 nobody wheel 19463861 Apr 6 20:08 /var/db/locate.database $ locate david.jpg /Users/david/temp/david.jpg. As well as being a useful command, sudo is a package. Owner has read and write access rw but the - indicates that the executable permission is missing, The chmod command fixes that. How dry does a rock/metal vocal have to be during recording? answers Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers technologists share private knowledge with coworkers Talent Build your employer brand Advertising Reach developers technologists worldwide About the company current community Stack Overflow help chat Meta Stack Overflow your communities Sign. updatedb: command not found The updatedb command is used to build a database of files based on the /etc/updatedb.conf file. David Krmpotic. Try using this command: sudo apt-get install locate . sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi make git-core ncurses-dev -Download the toolchain cd ~ git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools Can I (an EU citizen) live in the US if I marry a US citizen? Thanks Meaning of when a process in "ps -el" output does not show full path to executable? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? As far as I can remember, since Ubuntu 11.04, locate has always been there. If the database is not updated before performing a search, all files created after the last update will be excluded from the search. The PATH environment variable contains a list of directories which are searched for commands. Why did OpenSSH create its own key format, and not use PKCS#8? 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. Try chmod u+x foo.sh instead of chmod +x foo.sh if you have trouble with the guides above. Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp, Cannot understand how the DML works in this code, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mcrypt. rev2023.1.17.43168. He is a terrible guitar player, and he spends his free time touring the British Isles, off-grid, with his caravan and dogs. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Several implementations of locate exist: the original implementation from GNU's findutils, slocate, and mlocate. MIT Scheme language interpreter and REPL (interactive shell). Is unsetting global variables defined in a script good practice? The root user can access any area of a Linux system, and execute any command on any file. Why is this so hard? In order to fully understand Linux file permissions you can study the documentation for the chmod command. Using locate & updatedb to search file. The advantages of mlocate are: * it indexes all the filesystem, but results of a search will only include files that the user running locate has access to. Ask me in January. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? The reason for this is due to the cron tasks and IO load which, In addition, the commands that are applied with sudo are not registered in the system log. Double-sided tape maybe? Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/focal/man5/sudoers.5.html, https://superuser.com/questions/927512/how-to-set-path-for-sudo-commands, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. this installed php7. Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. After installation, you may wish to run /etc/cron.daily/mlocate by hand to create the database, otherwise mlocate won't work until that script is run from cron itself (since mlocate does not use the same database file as standard locate). Browse other questions tagged. . I think I found some problem fist I ran, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. www-data is the default user for Ubuntu/Debian systems. -bash/zsh: mesg: command not found #Windows (WSL2) sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install util-linux #Debian apt-get install util-linux #Ubuntu apt-get install util-linux #Alpine apk add util-linux #Arch Linux pacman -S util-linux #Kali Linux apt-get install util-linux #CentOS yum install sysvinit-tools #Fedora dnf install util-linux #OS X brew install util-linux #Raspbian apt-get install . 10.3v4.7v, liunos: Note that, although similar, in this case the directories contained in the PATH the non-privileged user (rkielty) and the super user are not the same. Using locate.updatedb doesn't work in Lion. Merge lines of files. In FreeBSD it is just www, but for FreeNAS it can be different. Have a question about this project? Perfect. - Hesham El Masry Jan 30, 2017 at 14:23 Add a comment 0 How do I tell if a file does not exist in Bash? foo.sh is now executable as far as Linux is concerned. but occ is missing, among other things that should be there. The thing is, sudo is installed but on a different path: My question is, how to I point to the sudo command in order to install Nextcloud? You are currently viewing LQ as a guest. Counting degrees of freedom in Lie algebra structure constants (aka why are there any nontrivial Lie algebras of dim >5? I ran $PATH next and this was the return, -bash: /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/opt/bin: No such file or directory, Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. ), The 5 Best Countries to Connect to Using a VPN, How to Find an Online Community to Support Your New Year Resolutions, Make Your New Year's Resolutions Work With 10+ Super Tools, Setting Goals for the New Year? I also read the post you directed me to but even when I tried installing sudo with the command pkg install sudo I get an error: Did you try the command that @devnull posted with the full path to your Nextcloud installation folder? Use this power carefully, as elevated privileges can be dangerous. e.g. If you are not so comfortable with the command line and are using Ubuntu you can solve the problem as follows: With this solution you allow the user to execute the file as a program and you don't need sudo (or change the PATH environment variable for root). quickly find files on the filesystem based on their name. However, one user has the right to access any part or area of the system called the root user. I just marked one of the solutions where the right command is. If you have sudo installed the system will display a short help message, otherwise you will see something like sudo: command not found. The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. 1, http://www.shiyanlou.com/courses/running/341 David is a freelance writer with a background in print journalism, and a love of Free and Open Source Software. After trying so many things, I decided to update manually. Why did it take so long for Europeans to adopt the moldboard plow? I'm fascinated by the IT world and how the 1's and 0's work. 5. Just use su -m www -c 'insert command here'. Browse other questions tagged. So first log in as root on FreeBSD. As there are several user accounts on the Linux system, many of them are assigned a set of privileges that do not have the right permissions to carry out administrative tasks. Enabling sudo on FreeBSD 12 We already know that sudo is not installed by default on FreeBSD, but it is available from the official repositories. More information: . Since find has to scan the entire directory tree to find new files anyway, there is no performance benefit for an . Then, add your user to the sudo group using: You have successfully installed sudo and added your user to the sudo group, meaning that you can run any command and access any area without needing to log in as root. Just try apt install sl. As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. No-one likes them. That should give you the path for the grub command, just ignore configuration files and directories like /boot/grub. i will assume that you have apache2 already installed, if not then install it with the following command: Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp. 2FFmpegLinux, (14) Opencv_JR024778-CSDN @Rob: I have found a way in the meantime (see my answer below). Perhaps you can use su or you can perhaps install sudo . Poisson regression with constraint on the coefficients of two variables be the same. I do not think that sudo is installed on a different path. The /etc/updatedb.conf file consists of the paths that should be excluded while building the database. find locate to check whether the sudo package is installed on your system, type sudo , and press Enter . By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Cannot understand how the DML works in this code. which are publicly accessible. "Unable to connect" error with apt-get: possible proxy? Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. You don't explain why they're different in the first place. Though you may have the command installed, you may get this error message in rare cases. Check that the first line of that script is, For sudo you are in the wrong directory. Why is water leaking from this hole under the sink? Can I change which outlet on a circuit has the GFCI reset switch? Refresh the slocate database, excluding files in temporary locations: 2. to create an index yourself of a directory and all its subdirectories (say, storing it in /tmp/myindex), run: 4. * instead of re-reading all the contents of all directories each time the database is updated, mlocate keeps timestamp information in its database and can know if the contents of a directory changed without reading them again. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? Once read and understood you should be able to understand the output of running which will list the READ, WRITE and EXECUTE permissions for the file owner, the group owner and everyone else who is not the file owner or a member of the group to which the file belongs (that last permission group is sometimes referred to as "world" or "other"). I have anew error that is not sudo anymore. In the first screenshot it is @nextcloud and on the second screenshot it is @freenas. We prefer to encourage people to use the find It only takes a minute to sign up. Privacy Policy. mdfind -name text which is more accurate. Is it feasible to travel to Stuttgart via Zurich? The other solutions I've seen here so far are based on some system definitions, but it's in fact possible to have sudo use the current PATH (with the env command) and/or the rest of the environment (with the -E option) just by invoking it right: In fact, one can make an alias out of it: (It's also possible to name the alias itself sudo, replacing the original sudo. Not the answer you're looking for? Would Marx consider salary workers to be members of the proleteriat? Wall shelves, hooks, other wall-mounted things, without drilling? Here's how to fix it. I have a script called foo.sh in my home folder. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Dec 29, 2018 at 5:03 Kye Burchard 74 3 1 Thank you for clarifying the root permissions. chmod, an abbreviation of change mode, is the command that is used to change the permission settings of a file. The output means that is sudo "saying" that the "foo.sh" command wasn't found. 7 Smart Tips to Help Reach Them, How to Identify an AI-Generated Image: 4 Ways, 7 Ways to Get the Best Results From ChatGPT, How to Enhance Your AI Portraits Using Luminar Neo, How to Install macOS on Windows 10 in a Virtual Machine, How to Play Pokmon Games on Your iPhone or iPad. Notice that I need to be explicit when adding my PATH since HOME for superuser is /root. This doesn't answer the question since the issue was the set executable bit not being set on the script. Follow MonoVM If that doesn't work, I would need more details to fix this. 4locate----- Read this. Can state or city police officers enforce the FCC regulations? And yes you should either specify the exact path to the occ file in the command or run the command from inside the directory where it resides. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Being a command, sudo is also a package that comes installed by default on the Linus systems. find where it states: export PATH=a-bunch-of-paths-separated-by-colons: To add a path that needs to be excluded while building the database, open the /etc/updatedb.conf file and, in the PRUNEPATH variable, specify the path that need not be included while building the database. -bash/zsh: write: command not found #Windows (WSL2) sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install radare-common #Debian apt-get install util-linux #Ubuntu apt-get install radare-common #Alpine apk add util-linux #Arch Linux pacman -S util-linux #Kali Linux apt-get install util-linux #CentOS yum install util-linux #Fedora dnf install util-linux #OS X brew install util-linux #Raspbian apt-get install . Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu! By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. I tried to run sudo apt install sl but I got this error message: Since you're root, you should not use sudo in your command. Occasionally, he writes books. Currently, I cant update Nextcloud because I need PHP 7.3 or higher but I cant install php either because the pkg update command wont work either. When I login via PuTTy (see second picture), I have to use the command iocage console nextcloud for me to update, reinstall, or edit Nextcloud. Meaning of "starred roof" in "Appointment With Love" by Sulamith Ish-kishor, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". You haven't told us what Ubuntu (or OS) release you are using? You may then try to install the sudo package with: This will fail because you are unable to use sudo to install packages as the root user. on social networks For the future: if you're looking for a program and don't know the package, install apt-file: sudo apt-get install apt-file and search for the program using apt-file: apt-file search /usr/bin/locate . More information: . How can I exclude all "permission denied" messages from "find"? 1Windows FFmpeg Just mdfind text gives you files that contain text as well. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Please don't include pictures of text, add the text to your question. Regarding "command not found" when using sudo far less hackier way would be to edit secure_path. The 7 Best Sites for Safe Android APK Downloads, How to Shut Down or Sleep Windows 10/11 With a Keyboard Shortcut: 5 Ways, The 20 Best Offline Games on Android That Don't Need Internet, How to Reset Your Apple ID Password: 6 Simple Ways, 6 Android Cleaner Apps That Really Clean Up Your Device (No Placebos! Finding files by filename (and path) Just use simple syntax: . The directory where foo.sh resides is not present in the PATH variable of the root user, hence the command not found error. To install sudo, run one of the following commands using root account: apt-get install sudo # If your system based on apt package manager, yum install sudo # If your system based on yum package manager. Check that you have execute permission on the script. Thanks! By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. IO is the biggest cause for slow down on hosts which is why we Please help! Command not found error in Bash variable assignment. For security purposes, the Linux systems provide permissions only to the root user and the users allowed by the root user to perform administrative tasks. Have a look at this answer to have an idea of which directory to put soft link in. I found that occ is on a different directory: In linux update is part of package mlocate which not exit in BSD systems or maybe there is another way to use it. Announcement: AI generated content temporarily banned on Ask Ubuntu, Can't install software from Software Center, Apt-get failed to fetch from Ubuntu server with error code 404. These limited privileges may keep users from accessing certain areas of the filesystem or from executing certain files. su -m www -c php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. That helped to solve a mystery of sudo not being able to run commands. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. The updatedb command is used to build a database of files based on the /etc/updatedb.conf file. command to find things eg find / -iname "somename". The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? I just installed Ubuntu 20.02 LTS on a machine and discovered that both updatedb and locate are missing in action. Perhaps the output is different when looking at. (Reading database 135532 files and directories currently installed. ubuntu16.04 sudo updatedb: command not found, updatedbslocateupdatedbslocate, slocate, m0_61062841: To read the chmod documentation for your local system , run man chmod or info chmod from the command line. )Unpacking sudo (from /sudo_1.7.4p4-2.squeeze.3_amd64.deb) Processing triggers for man-db # Full access for members of the sudo group %sudo ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL # User privilege specification root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL. I do use TrueNAS, but only for storage. Here's a summary of how to troubleshoot the Permission Denied error in your case. One of the best way for quickly finding files by filename is the locatecommand.The locate command reads one or more databases prepared by updatedb and writes file names matching at least one of the patterns to standard output, one per line immediately.. The command that must be run as a root user begins with Sudo. Thank you for all your help! Display file names as soon as they are found: "flash" is a command-line tool that allows you to create and study flashcards directly in, FFUF (Fuzz Faster U Fool) is a command-line tool that is used for subdomain and, F5fpc (also known as BIG-IP Edge Client) is a proprietary commercial SSL VPN client developed, eyeD3 is a command-line tool for reading and manipulating metadata of MP3 files. The locate program searches a database for all pathnames which match the specified pattern. Search for "cronjob" to learn how to do that. See this answer by Plundra for more explanation. What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? A file is not a command until its executable, and so cannot be found. Readers like you help support MUO. Announcement: AI generated content temporarily banned on Ask Ubuntu, Need help "sudo: add-apt-repository: command not found", sudo apt-get curl and sudo apt-get wget gives "Invalid operation", Command not found when executed as sudo, but works after "sudo su", Avoiding alpha gaming when not alpha gaming gets PCs into trouble, Is this variant of Exact Path Length Problem easy or NP Complete. ON AV - nothing is bulletproof, but i wear kevlar - i use linux. But you don't need sudo to execute those commands. Create the /var/lib/dpkg/arch file with the following text: Then do, sudo apt-get update and now you can start installing things again. https://www.imooc.com/article/247113 In any case, sudo allows you to execute commands that your user can not. The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. I typed "locate grub" and it returned dozens of lines. Btw The fact that you are talking about FreeNAS, tells me that your jails are still based on FreeBSD 11.x. Each user sets their own PATH variable according to their needs. When setting up a new Linux desktop or virtual machine, you may encounter the error: "sudo: command not found". (Basically Dog-people). I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed? Here's what it means and how to fix it. To see what it is set to run, Here's some sample output of running the above env command first as an ordinary user and then as the root user using sudo. I tried to run sl command, but I got this error message. I managed to fix the pkg error. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Masahiro Nakagawa. How do I turn on locate command? Por el contrario . , 1.1:1 2.VIPC. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. N: See apt-secure (8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details. whatever it might be such as . After following the guide in which it says to run this command. In the FreeNas jail sudo is not there. On Debian-based systems, enter: apt install sudo I believe that this is the correct and most standardized solution for. Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. rev2023.1.17.43168. Do peer-reviewers ignore details in complicated mathematical computations and theorems? Questions about other Linux distributions can be asked on Unix & Linux, those about Windows on Super User, those about Apple products on Ask Different and generic programming questions on Stack Overflow. Sudo also keeps a log of all commands and arguments. I did change /etc/hosts and /etc/hostname to change the name of the box. Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. Permissions may be the culprit as locate apparently cannot read files that are not world readable. Fortunately, we have a simple solution to this problem. I want to cry. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Use a good text editor like VS Code and open your .zshrc file (should be in your home directory. Carefull: if you run that command while the external harddisk is not mounted then updatedb will think the files are deleted and will empty the database. If you are an experienced Linux user, you might have encountered the sudo: command not found error while setting up the Linux desktop or virtual machine. The root user is in charge of creating new users and assigning various permissions on the machine. This command is equivalent to the Run as Administrator in Windows.

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