According to the BBC's 2018/19 Annual Report, its total income was 4.8billion (4,889billion) a decrease from 5,062billion in 2017/18 partly owing to a 3.7% phased reduction in government funding for free over-75s TV licences,[128] which can be broken down as follows: The licence fee has, however, attracted criticism. On the front of the building are statues of Prospero and Ariel, characters from William Shakespeare's play The Tempest, sculpted by Eric Gill. Global with Matthew Amroliwala. CBBC, which had been a programming strand as Children's BBC since 1985, was split into CBBC and CBeebies, for younger children, with both new services getting a digital channel: the CBBC Channel and CBeebies Channel. [77] Further divestments included BBC Books (sold to Random House in 2006);[78] BBC Outside Broadcasts Ltd (sold in 2008 to Satellite Information Services);[79] Costumes and Wigs (stock sold in 2008 to Angels The Costumiers);[80] and BBC Magazines (sold to Immediate Media Company in 2011). However, the regulatory oversight of the BBC may be transferred to Ofcom. From the "Kim Kardashian" to the "James Bond of the business world" and beyond, meet the 18 candidates vying for. [26], The crisis placed the BBC in a delicate position. [53] Within Europe, the BBC European Service would gather intelligence and information regarding the current events of the war in English. Archive programming and classical music recordings are sold under the brand BBC Legends. Audio, 25 minutes, Celeb superfans take a forensic look at award-winning Happy Valley, BBC iPlayer trailers: New and coming soon. During this decade, the corporation began to sell off a number of its operational divisions to private owners; BBC Broadcast was spun off as a separate company in 2002,[74] and in 2005, it was sold off to Australian-based Macquarie Capital Alliance Group and Macquarie Bank Limited and rebranded Red Bee Media. After a long hiatus, two Marvel movies will screen in Chinese theatres in February. [86], Further cuts were announced on 6 October 2011, so the BBC could reach a total reduction in their budget of 20%, following the licence fee freeze in October 2010, which included cutting staff by 2,000 and sending a further 1,000 to the MediaCityUK development in Salford, with BBC Three moving online only in 2016, the sharing of more programmes between stations and channels, sharing of radio news bulletins, more repeats in schedules, including the whole of BBC Two daytime and for some original programming to be reduced. [201] The BBC introduced the world's first "high-definition" 405-line television service in 1936. Ilya Merenzon, CEO of World Chess, shares his business advice for our CEO Secrets series. Watch live, on demand or download to watch on the move. The BBC was also responsible for the development of the NICAM stereo standard. [65] In 1969, the BBC Enterprises department was formed to exploit BBC brands and programmes for commercial spin-off products. WebThe British Broadcasting Corporation ( BBC) is the national broadcaster of the United Kingdom, based at Broadcasting House in London. No licence is required to own a television used for other means, or for sound only radio sets (though a separate licence for these was also required for non-TV households until 1971). [211], The British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs) was first broadcast on the BBC in 1956, with Vivien Leigh as the host. [50] In October 1940, Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret made their first radio broadcast for the BBC's Children's Hour, addressing other children who had been evacuated from cities. p. 215. Video, 00:03:27Can a mongoose family rescue one of its own from cheetahs? [158], In December 2012, the BBC completed a digitisation exercise, scanning the listings of all BBC programmes from an entire run of about 4,500 copies of the Radio Times magazine from the first, 1923, issue to 2009 (later listings already being held electronically), the "BBC Genome project", with a view to creating an online database of its programme output. BBC Select is a BBC streaming service available to stream on Amazon Prime Video Channels, the Apple TV app or The Roku Channel. Promotional images of Mayor of Kingstown are altered to remove injuries from the actor's face. BBC Radio Bristol), county or region (e.g. The BBC's use of private sector company Capita Group to send letters to premises not paying the licence fee has been criticised, especially as there have been cases where such letters have been sent to premises which are up to date with their payments, or do not require a TV licence. Rose Manuscript, Archives, & Rare Book Library, Emory University, Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, Minister of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Sport, Tourism, Heritage and Civil Society, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Tech and the Digital Economy, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Advisory Council on National Records and Archives, Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest, Birmingham Organising Committee for the 2022 Commonwealth Games, List of semi-national / regional analogue and digital radio stations, Edinburgh International Television Festival, Culture, Media, and Sport Select Committee, British Academy of Film and Television Arts, Broadcasting, Entertainment, Cinematograph and Theatre Union, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=BBC&oldid=1134398527, Public corporations of the United Kingdom with a Royal Charter, Radio broadcasting companies of the United Kingdom, Television broadcasting companies of the United Kingdom, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Pages using Template:Post-nominals with missing parameters, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from January 2022, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2012, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2021, Articles with MusicBrainz label identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Acting Director, News and Current Affairs, Director-general (chair of the executive committee), Group Director of Strategy and Performance, Interim Director of News & Current Affairs. The strike temporarily interrupted newspaper production, and with restrictions on news bulletins waived, the BBC suddenly became the primary source of news for the duration of the crisis. The BBC's director of news and current affairs Fran Unsworth said there would be further moves toward digital broadcasting, in part to attract back a youth audience, and more pooling of reporters to stop separate teams covering the same news. The BBC informs, educates and entertains - wherever you are, whatever your age. Funds are then allocated by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) and the Treasury and approved by Parliament via legislation. Why did 1,000 people go to a concert when the artist wasn't there? David Hendy, "Painting with Sound: The Kaleidoscopic World of Lance Sieveking, a British Radio Modernist,", Mike Huggins, "BBC Radio and Sport 192239,", Christopher H. Sterling (2004). In addition to broadcasting output on television and radio, some programmes are also displayed on the BBC Big Screens located in several central-city locations. The service is funded by a Parliamentary Grant-in-Aid, administered by the Foreign Office; however, following the Government's spending review in 2011, this funding will cease, and it will be funded for the first time through the Licence fee. A discount is available for households with only black-and-white television sets. [157] In February 2014, Director-General Tony Hall announced that the corporation needed to save 100million. [113] The BBC took up a policy of denying any suggestion of such a relationship by the press (the existence of MI5 itself was not officially acknowledged until the Security Service Act 1989). Others include the youth channel BBC Three, which originally ceased broadcasting as a linear television channel in February 2016 and returned to television in February 2022,[150] cultural and documentary channel BBC Four, news channels BBC News and the BBC World News, parliamentary channel BBC Parliament, and two children's channels, CBBC and CBeebies. [21] The company was to be financed by a royalty on the sale of BBC wireless receiving sets from approved domestic manufacturers. WebWatch live BBC TV channels, enjoy TV programmes you missed and view exclusive content on BBC iPlayer. As the UK's leading international television broadcaster, BBC Studios Channels operates a diverse portfolio of channels around the world, bringing the best British factual, entertainment, children's and lifestyle programming to over 100 countries. VideoLord Sugar's search for a new business partner is back, Sally Wainwrights BAFTA award winning drama returns. [57] In 1937, a MI5 security officer was given a permanent office within the organisation. These stations supplement and expand on the big five stations, and were launched in 2002. Since 1943, the BBC has provided radio programming to the British Forces Broadcasting Service, which broadcasts in countries where British troops are stationed. [132] There are a number of pressure groups campaigning on the issue of the licence fee. 'We need Western tanks - my tank's as old as me', How China sneaks out America's technology secrets, Atlantic seafloor felt Pacific volcano megablast, Prankster disrupts FA Cup coverage with sex noises, Madonna announces career-spanning anniversary tour, Spacey given lifetime achievement award in Italy, Short on time? BBC Three Counties Radio), or geographical area (e.g. Nearby, the BBC White City complex contains numerous programme offices, housed in Centre House, the Media Centre and Broadcast Centre. With more journalists in more countries than any other news provider, BBC World News brings unrivaled depth and insight to news from around the world. The company maintained the publishing arm of the BBC, BBC Magazines, which published the Radio Times as well as a number of magazines that support BBC programming such as BBC Top Gear, BBC Good Food, BBC Sky at Night, BBC History, BBC Wildlife and BBC Music. [133], The majority of the BBC's commercial output comes from its commercial arm BBC Worldwide who sell programmes abroad and exploit key brands for merchandise. The plans included a reduction in posts of 2,500; including 1,800 redundancies, consolidating news operations, reducing programming output by 10% and selling off the flagship Television Centre building in London. [25] The BBC's broadcasting monopoly was made explicit for the duration of its current broadcast licence, as was the prohibition on advertising. BBC News provides trusted World and UK news as well as local and regional perspectives. p. 524. [124] According to TV Licensing, 216,900 people in the UK were caught watching TV without a licence in 2018/19. [234], Paul Mason, a former Economics Editor of the BBC's Newsnight programme, criticised the BBC as "unionist" in relation to its coverage of the Scottish independence referendum campaign and said its senior employees tended to be of a "neo-liberal" point of view. [106], The BBC Board was formed in April 2017. VideoSally Wainwrights BAFTA award winning drama returns, Mel B, Ruby Wax and Emily Atack on a historic road trip. By late 1920, pressure from these quarters and uneasiness among the staff of the licensing authority, the General Post Office (GPO), was sufficient to lead to a ban on further Chelmsford broadcasts. Each year the arrival of spring is the chance to flourish during Africa's With lively debates and discussions on the big talking points of the day, reports from the BBCs network of correspondents around the world, and behind the scenes from the Worlds Newsroom in London, Global explains how the days global news affects you. Can a mongoose family rescue one of its own from cheetahs? Each year the arrival of spring is the chance to flourish during Africa's The cost of a television licence is set by the government and enforced by the criminal law. [225] Accusations of a bias against the Premiership of Margaret Thatcher and the Conservative Party were often made against the BBC by members of that government, with Margaret Thatcher herself considering the broadcaster's news coverage to be biased and irresponsible. As of 2021[update], BritBox is available in the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, and, more recently, South Africa, with the potential availability for new markets in the future.[192][194][195][196][197]. [218] Another nickname, now less commonly used, is "Auntie", said to originate from the old-fashioned "Auntie knows best" attitude, or the idea of aunties and uncles who are present in the background of one's life (but possibly a reference to the "aunties" and "uncles" who presented children's programmes in the early days)[219] in the days when John Reith, the BBC's first director general, was in charge. Another large part of the site also allows users to watch and listen to most Television and Radio output live and for seven days after broadcast using the BBC iPlayer platform, which launched on 27 July 2007, and initially used peer-to-peer and DRM technology to deliver both radio and TV content of the last seven days for offline use for up to 30days, since then video is now streamed directly. [6] The current charter came into effect on 1 January 2017 and runs until 31 December 2027. After the free trial, the subscription price is just $4.99 per month. By 1929, the BBC complained that the agents of many comedians refused to sign contracts for broadcasting, because they feared it harmed the artist "by making his material stale" and that it "reduces the value of the artist as a visible music-hall performer". Around a quarter of the BBC's revenue comes from its commercial subsidiary BBC Studios (formerly BBC Worldwide), which sells BBC programmes and services internationally and also distributes the BBC's international 24-hour English-language news services BBC World News, and from BBC.com, provided by BBC Global News Ltd. These plans included increasing the diversity of its content on television and radio, a major increase in investments towards digital children's content, and plans to make larger investments in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland to "rise to the challenge of better reflecting and representing a changing UK". This system was first launched in December 2007, becoming permanent in February 2008, and has undergone a few aesthetical changes since then. The judiciary says the lenient sentence was due to the 17-year-old victim's parents "pardoning" him. [162] Since 2005, it is also available on DAB in the UK, a step not taken before, due to the way it is funded. 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