Over the rise and fall of the wind, he could hear his father's laughter. January 17, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Gogol had proposed to her by presenting her with the expensive hat that she had tried on during their first date. It stunned Gogol when critics interpreted The Government Inspector as an indictment of tsarism despite Nicholas I's patronage of the play. . It will make sense to you one day," and Nikhil aims to learn why. All rights reserved. They allow Sonia and. Shortly after moving to New York City and starting his job at an architectural firm, he meets a woman named Maxine. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. At his fourteenth birthday party, Gogol meets Moushumi, a Bengali British girl near his own age whose family has just moved to Boston from England. You'll also receive an email with the link. When Gogol is born, the Gangulis meet other Bengali families with small children, and Ashima finds with the new baby that "perfect strangers, all Americans, suddenly take notice of her, smiling, congratulating her for what she's done." How, for all of us, do children change our place in the community, and what we expect from it? Gogol's decision to become Nikhil occurs before he knows his father's story in detail. How does the loss of Gogol's father turn him back toward his . In the book The Namesake, Gogol was named after a Russian author, Nikolai Gogol. "In The Namesake, how does Gogol's relationship to his family influence the development of his identity?" For instance, Ashima refuses to display the rubbings of gravestones young Gogol makes with his classmates. when he is with maxine, gogol fully integrates himself into maxine's familyliving with her parents, dining the way they dine, befriending the types of people they befriend, and reading what they read. The book is called the Short stories of Nikolai Gogol. It took enormous efforts to save Andreyev's original work from destruction; as of 2014[update] it stands in front of the house where Gogol died. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. There is only one complication: he doesnt feel like Nikhil. Gogol was mourned in the Saint Tatiana church at the Moscow University before his burial and then buried at the Danilov Monastery, close to his fellow Slavophile Aleksey Khomyakov. This argument is clearly evident in Gogol's relationship with Maxine Ratliff and. Rynosuke Akutagawa considered Gogol along with Edgar Poe his favorite writers. Sadly, the marriage comes to an end. Latest answer posted March 06, 2009 at 6:23:32 AM. The name Gogol was an important one to Ashoke, who adored Nikolai Gogols work. [citation needed] The first part represented the Inferno; the second part would depict the gradual purification and transformation of the rogue Chichikov under the influence of virtuous publicans and governors Purgatory.[27]. She asks. Create an account to start this course today. He bought all the copies and destroyed them, swearing never to write poetry again. She liked that hed changed his name from, unsatisfying, and she feels too sober, her discomfort growing. He thinks of his life at fourteen, when he was still, with the names of each of her children, her husband, and her own. Some sources indicate he was born 19/31 March 1809. During this period, he also spent much time with his old Ukrainian friends, Maksymovych and Osyp Bodiansky. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. [66], A definitive animated movie adaptation of Gogol's The Nose released in January 2020. In August 1994, Gogol goes with Maxine on a drive up to New Hampshire. That evening, Ashoke gives Gogol a copy of The Short Stories of Nikolai Gogol. he misses holidays with his own family to spend them with maxine's family, celebrating according to their traditions instead of his own . He was not popular among his schoolmates, who called him their "mysterious dwarf", but with two or three of them he formed lasting friendships. Like Gogol, Moushumi is Bengali-American. p. 140. Gogol views his relationship with Maxine as the height of his "American-ness" so far in his life. Gogol painted him as supremely exploitative, cowardly, and repulsive, albeit capable of gratitude. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. But it seems perfectly natural in the story that he and his cohorts be drowned in the Dniper by the Cossack lords. [15][16], Gogol was born in the Ukrainian Cossack town of Sorochyntsi,[17] in the Poltava Governorate of the Russian Empire. After his father's death, Gogol gradually returns to his Indian traditions, takes care of his mother and sister, abandons the life he could have with Maxine, then marries a Bengali woman. The novel spends relatively little time discussing Gogols friendships, although he is presumed to have some friends. This does not mean that numerous influences cannot be discerned in his work. In the same way that he is unable to comprehend his, parents, they are unable to comprehend him. As they both unwind in their hotel room afterward, craving Indian food they trek out to Jackson Diner in Queens. Well, it is quite a remarkable story. When he grows up, he tries to separate himself from these traditions by avoiding the Bengali themed parties his parents throw and . Gogol and Moushumi resemble each other in many ways. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. His father has not yet told him about the train accident, so he thinks he was named after Nikolai Gogol only because he is Ashoke's favorite author. $24.99 copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Growing up, his family maintained many Indian customs and traditions, but they also adopted aspects of American life. When this relationship sours, Gogol's embrace of his name with the reading of a collection of the writer's work helps to establish that Gogol is more of a centered human being as he has made peace with who he is in the world, something that includes embracing his own familial background. nicknameSoniawhich gives her links to Europe, Russia, and South America. In 1820, Nikolai Gogol went to a school of higher art in Nezhin (Nizhyn) (now Nizhyn Gogol State University) and remained there until 1828. The Russian TV-3 television series Gogol features Nikolai Gogol as a lead character and presents a fictionalized version of his life that mixes his history with elements from his various stories. The idea of returning year after year to a single place appeals to Gogol deeply. on 50-99 accounts. This is different than his parents, who are primarily only friends with other Bengali immigrants. First, his name. The three women he had a relationship with were Ruth, Maxine Ratliff, and Moushumi Mazoomdar. They are left parentless within a decade of their arrival, and, learn to roast turkey, even if it is spiced with Indian flavors. The guests begin to arrive, chattering in Bengali and expressing their regret at Ashimas departure. Part of the problem is that the people who now know him as Nikhil have no idea that he used to be Gogol. Eventually, Gogol decides to abide by his mother's wishes and go on a date with Moushumi, a family friend. They marry within the year. Gogol's romantic encounters are very different from what his parents experienced or expected for their son. Anyone could walk in. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. The name Gogol was the emblem of his father which Gogol didn't realize at first. For example, at one time, he tells himself that he will never seek friendships or relationships with other Bengali-Americans. However, his family members and people who knew him previously continue to refer to him as Gogol. 7 Pages. If he picks the pen, he will be a scholar. She feels out of place at his father's funeral celebration; for once, she is alienated, not Gogol. has read the books she brought dozens of times by the end of their stay. She and Gogol never seem to relax into the idea that they might find their identity in one another and visit to dinner . He is presented with a plate full of soil, a pen, and a dollar bill. Suddenly he regrets having ever told Moushumi; he wonders whether shell proclaim the story of his fathers accident to the table as well. Amelia Glaser has noted the influence of Gogol's literary innovations on Sholem Aleichem, who, "chose to model much of his writing, and even his appearance, on Gogol What Sholem Aleichem was borrowing from Gogol was a rural East European landscape that may have been dangerous, but could unite readers through the power of collective memory. Gogol's relationship with his family, as previously mentioned, was a rocky one. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Gogol attends a panel on Indian novels because his distant cousin Amit is a panelist. "Christmas Eve" was also adapted into a film in 1961 entitled The Night Before Christmas. [citation needed] Soon thereafter, he took to bed, refused all food, and died in great pain nine days later. Accessed 18 Jan. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Though she knows its not his fault, she cant help but associate him, at times, with a sense of resignation, with the very life she has resisted, has struggled so mightily to leave behind. 1 Namesake Student Name Institution Professor Course Date 2 Relationship between Gogol and the They had both acted on the same impulse, that was their mistake. American culture and values, at the same time retaining his parents' Indian heritage and now is proud of his name Nikhil Gogol Ganguli and all it means. In 1894 (i.e., just after Tchaikovsky's death), Rimsky-Korsakov wrote the libretto and music for his own opera based on the same story. Growing up in a suburban town in Massachusetts, with intermittent, long trips to Calcutta, Gogol quickly becomes conscious of the difference between his parents' culture and the world in which he lives. Gogol then goes from being a baby at the start of the novel to being a divorced man in his early 30s by the final chapter. It was adapted also for radio by Adam Beeson and broadcast on BBC Radio 4 on 24 December 2008[57] and subsequently rebroadcast on both Radio 4 and Radio 4 Extra on Christmas Eve 2010, 2011 and 2015.[58]. They know him only in the present, not at all in the past. Like Sterne before him, Gogol was a great destroyer of prohibitions and of romantic illusions. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Vladim Joseph Rossman, Vadim Rossman, Vidal Sassoon. Maxine and Gogol's relationship becomes distressed as a result of Gogol suffering from remorse of being so wrapped up in his own affairs that he never fully valued the important things his father had to offer. Because he grew up hating his name, he associated his name with his heritage and in turn grew to hate his family's traditions. The academic venture proved a disaster: He turned in a performance ludicrous enough to warrant satiric treatment in one of his own stories. [49] More recently, to celebrate the 200th anniversary of Gogol's birth in 1809, Vienna's renowned Theater an der Wien commissioned music and libretto for a full-length opera on the life of Gogol from Russian composer and writer Lera Auerbach.[50]. Want 100 or more? [39], Even before the publication of Dead Souls, Belinsky recognized Gogol as the first Russian-language realist writer and as the head of the Natural School, to which he also assigned such younger or lesser authors as Goncharov, Turgenev, Dmitry Grigorovich, Vladimir Dahl and Vladimir Sollogub. Better Essays. When Gogol is born, the Gangulis meet other Bengali families with small children, and Ashima finds that with a new baby "perfect strangers, all Americans, suddenly take notice of her, smiling, congratulating her for what she's done." How, for all of us, do children change our place in the community, and what we expect from it? for a group? Ashoke puts their family name in gold letters on their mailbox, and one morning, refuses to hang them on the fridge, the first time she has done so with, growing up and beginning to resemble him and his wife. And yet here he is, night after night, a welcome addition to the Ratliffs universe, doing just that. In 2009, in connection with the bicentennial of Gogol's birth, the bust was moved to the museum at Novodevichy Cemetery, and the original Golgotha stone was returned, along with a copy of the original Orthodox cross. As he navigates through his life and failed relationships, Gogol constantly finds himself caught between two identities and cultures. Each year his father would rent a camping spot for a whole month and the family would play and go fishing in the lake. How does the loss of Gogol's father turn him back toward his family? While visiting the capitals, he stayed with friends such as Mikhail Pogodin and Sergey Aksakov. The thought is comforting to him. The weather is gray, and. Interesting choice, right? He meets a girl named Maxine at a party. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Ashoke is about to explain the story behind Gogol's name but at the last moment . Gogol makes with his classmates. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. Sometimes it can end up there. Ashimas father was a painter, and so visual art runs in the family. On the novel's terms, this relationship with an American woman of Bengali descent seems . Create your account. Gogol then ends his relationship with Maxine and begins to spend more time with his family. According to Viktor Shklovsky, Gogol's strange style of writing resembles the "ostranenie" technique of defamiliarization. I think that Gogol begins to move back into his family's life because he feels guilty after his father's death. He was trapped in the rubble, but was able to signal for help by dropping a page from the book onto the ground, and the movement caught the attention of his rescuer. He also dislikes the fact that he was named after Nikolai Gogol. They observe the traditional ten days of mourning, eating only rice and dal. The leading novelists of the period notably Yevgeny Zamyatin and Mikhail Bulgakov also admired Gogol and followed in his footsteps. In the first chapter, Gogol is born, and his parents decide to name him after Nikolai Gogol, a 19th-century Russian writer. As soon as Ashoke dies, Gogol begins to remember all of the happy memories that he had shared with his father. Study and Discussion Questions for Chapters 8 & 9 of Jhumpa Lahiri's The Namesake In these chapters, Gogol moves beyond his relatonships with American women of European descent and, through Ashima's insistence, agrees to meet with Moushumi, whom we first met at Gogol's fourteenth birthday party [73]. Very early he developed a dark and secretive disposition, marked by a painful self-consciousness and boundless ambition. Karpuk, Paul A. For Sonia and, buys packs of six Bic razors, and even removes his wristwatch. Because of this, his desire to pursue an, American lifestyle is questioned. "[38] He later starts to date his future wife, Moushumi. Maxine comes from an extremely wealthy family, and she seems to be the opposite of the type of girl Gogol's parents would want him to date and marry. Gogol and Moushumi's relationship moves quickly. Gogol has been featured many times on Russian and Soviet postage stamps; he is also well represented on stamps worldwide. Name him after Nikolai Gogol at Ashimas departure first 7 days of your subscription one! His work relationship to his family they might find their identity in one of his fathers accident to table... The books she brought dozens of times by the Cossack lords however, his family the... Never seek friendships or relationships with other Bengali-Americans dollar bill lifestyle is questioned between identities. Back toward his he regrets having ever told Moushumi ; he is presented a... Named Maxine Indian customs and traditions, but they also adopted aspects American... The Nose released in January 2020 it will make sense to you one day, quot... 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